Disease Models and
Pharmacodynamics
Ophthalmic Disease
Model Category

Induced models

Spontaneous models

Laser-induced choroidal neovascularization (CNV)

Laser or operation-induced hypertension

Drug-induced retinal cystic edema

Drug-induced long-term retinal leakage

Blue light-induced dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD)

Cell-induced proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR)

Laser-induced branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO)

Induced dry eye

Induced pterygium

Spontaneous intraocular hypertension

Spontaneous dry eye

Spontaneous cataract